Friday, August 23, 2019
SUmmary for an article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
SUmmary for an - Article Example The author describes his own gradual discovery of life-threatening illness, and the implications of this for him on a personal level, and he sets this within the wider context of the human condition generally. The first major insight that the author reports is that he becomes obsessed, in a rather unpleasant way, with his own body and that it is not so much the physical symptoms of disease that affect him, as the psychological ones ââ¬Å"its most profound effect was upon my consciousness, my self-awareness, the way I apprehended and constructed the world and my position in itâ⬠(p. 13). Murphy comments on the tendency of clinicians to diagnose psycho-somatic illness when they cannot identify any clear physical cause for the symptoms reported. There is an amusing account of a visit to a psychiatrist, whom the author dismisses with an academic remark about the proposed treatments, and an honest admission of the authorââ¬â¢s limited understanding of the field of neurology. Throughout the article the author highlights the euphemistic use of language as a way of trying to reassure people in the face of unwelcome developments, for example ââ¬Å"the unforgivable neologism restructuringâ⬠(p. 10) which really means financial cuts, and medical terms like ââ¬Å"obstructionâ⬠(p. 17) which really means a tumor. This illustrates one of his main themes, which is the way that sub-groups in society using slanted definitions to pull unwary outsiders into their own mini-world in which power structures privilege the insiders. This insight relates to the theories of Talcott Parsons relating to the so called ââ¬Å"sick roleâ⬠and Goffman relating to front and back stage behavior, which explain how illness takes over the whole of a personââ¬â¢s life, robbing him or her of freedom and prescribing new rules and a new objective, namely to get well again. The institution imposes a new identity on the patient, and he has to adjust to its expectations. The article ends with some
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